Wire Rush

Juncus balticus

Growing it

When	Flowers June to July; fruits July to August
Type	rush
Sun	Full sun, partial shade
Water	Medium, high
Soil	pH 5.5–8
Hardiness	zone 2–8
Mature height	0.7 m
Mature spread	0.45 m
Spacing	0.3 m
Years to maturity	2
Bloom	Jun–Jul
Flower colour	Straw / green (grasses & sedges) wind-pollinated, so no showy flower
In bloom	June July
Fruit	Jul–Aug
Native to	AB, SK

narrow linear leaves about 30 cm long

Where it has been recorded

BothSpecimensObservations

219 squares of about 28 km, each holding at least one record. A square is not a claim that the plant grows throughout it, and an unshaded square is unrecorded rather than empty. Darker squares hold more records, which follows roads and towns as much as it follows the plant. 162 herbarium specimens and 260 field observations this project may redraw. A filled dot is a pressed sheet somebody can re-examine; a hollow ring is a photograph identified by community agreement. Where the dots are dense is where people have looked, not where the plant is commonest, and empty ground is unsurveyed rather than unoccupied. How this map is made.

Which ecoregions the records fall in

Aspen Parkland central AB / SK: 140 records, high confidence
Eastern Continental Ranges central AB: 65 records, high confidence
Fescue Grassland south AB: 48 records, high confidence
Mid-Boreal Uplands central AB / SK: 40 records, high confidence
Boreal Transition central AB / SK: 36 records, high confidence
Mixed Grassland south AB / SK: 35 records, high confidence
Moist Mixed Grassland south AB / SK: 35 records, high confidence
Western Alberta Upland central AB: 32 records, high confidence
Northern Continental Divide south AB: 28 records, high confidence
Cypress Upland south AB / SK: 27 records, high confidence
Peace Lowland north AB: 16 records, medium confidence
Athabasca Plain north AB / SK: 11 records, medium confidence
Tazin Lake Upland north AB / SK: 10 records, medium confidence
Slave River Lowland north AB: 7 records, low confidence
Wabasca Lowland north AB: 3 records, low confidence

These are counts of records collected somewhere in the region, which is the resolution of the evidence: the map above shows where inside it. A region with 3 records is not the same claim as one with three hundred, so the count travels with the region. A region missing from this list means nobody has recorded it there, which is not the same as the plant being absent. Records within 900 m of a border count for neither side, because the border is not drawn finely enough to say which one they are on. Source: GBIF occurrence search + PRESERVED_SPECIMEN pass, retrieved 2026-08-24. Boundaries digitised from the National Ecological Framework for Canada v2.2 (Ecological Stratification Working Group 1995), simplified to about 900 m for display: an outline is accurate to roughly a kilometre, not to the metre. How these counts are made.

See every observation, live and current, on GBIF or iNaturalist.

Documented animals

No animal relationships are documented for this species in our sources. That is a gap in the catalogue, not evidence that nothing uses it.

Also worth knowing

Safety

Toxicity not assessed, absence of a warning is not a guarantee of safety

Buying it

About $8–$16 per plant (estimate), usually sold as seed or plugs. Estimate (rush default); AB retail as of 2026